| VIMANMEK ROYAL MANSION
Upon his returm from Europe in 1897, King
Rama V ( 1868-1910) used his personal money to purchase orchards
and paddy fields between Padung Krungkasem Canal and Samsen
Canal for the construction of a royal garden which he naned
"The Dusit Garden" The first permanent residence
in the Dusit Garden was Vimanmek Mansion, built in 1900 by
royal command of king Rama V. The King had the Munthaturattanaroj
Residence in Chuthathujrachathan at Koh Sri Chang, chonbudismantledandrebuilt
in the Dusit garden under the superbision of HRH Prince Narissaranuwaddhiwongse.
The celebrationfor the completion of Vimanmek Mansion was
held on March 27, 1901. King rama V then moved his residence
from The Grand Palace to stay permanently at Vimanmek Mansion
for five years until the completion of Amporn Satarn Residence
in 1906 where he lived until his death in 1910 Vimanmek Mansion
was then closed down and members of the royal family moved
backto the Grand Palace Near the end of his reign,King rama
VI (1910-1925) gave permission to Her Majesty Indharasaksaji
to stay at Vimanmek Mansion and the Mansion was closed. King
Rama VII (1925-1934) renovated the Mansion several times.
For example, he ordered the installation of newelectrical
wires and the repair of cotumns of the main pier at the artificial
lake in the garden. But staring in 1932, Vimanmekansion was
used only as a storage place of the Bureau of the Royal Household.In
1982, on the auspicious occasion of the Bicentennial Anniversary
of Bangkok, Her Majesty Queen Sirikit who had discovered that
Vimanmek Mansion, with its elaborate architectural style was
still intact, asked permission of His Majesty King Rama IX
to renovate the Mansion for use as a museum to commemorate
King Rama V by displaying his photographs,personal art and
handicrafts,and to serve as a showcase of the Thai national
heritage for future generation. Vimanmek Mansion is the world's
largest golden teakwood mansion with its elaborate architectural
style refecting a western influence. The building has two
right-angled wings, each wing 60 meters long and meters high,
and is three-storied except for the part where King Rama V
resided, which is octagonal and four-storied. Although the
ground floor is brick and cement, the uypper floors are built
of beautiful golden teakwood. Altogerher there are 31 exhibition
rooms, with the bedrooms, the throneroom and the bathrooms
maintaining the atmosphere of the Thai past. Some display
rooms house exhibitions of Thaiart including silverware, ceramics,
crystalware, and ivory. Besides Vimanmek Mansion and Amporn
Satarn Residence in the compound of Dusit Garden (or Dusit
Palace -as it was later Rama V ) , King Rama and other wives.
He also named gardens, canals, gates and roads after ancient
chinese ceramics ( commonly called "Khrueng Kim Tung"),
which were very popular at the time. Thus, the residence that
belonged to to HRH Srisawarindhira was named Suan Hong Residence
( swan Garden Residence). These residences located north of
Vimanmek Mansion Have been turned into museum buildings and
a hall for royal coaches on show to the public.
REMARK
Museum hours : 09.30 a.m. - 3.15 p.m. every day, including
weekends and public holidays
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